On March 16th, 1926, American inventor Robert H. Goddard made history by launching the world’s first successful liquid-propellant rocket in Auburn, Massachusetts. Goddard’s achievement marked a major milestone in the history of space exploration and paved the way for future advancements in rocket technology.
Goddard had been experimenting with rockets since he was a teenager and had been developing liquid-propellant rockets since the early 1900s. However, it wasn’t until 1926 that he was able to achieve a successful launch. His rocket, dubbed the “Nell,” was just 10 feet tall and weighed a mere 10 pounds, but it reached a height of 41 feet and traveled a distance of 184 feet in just 2.5 seconds.
While the Nell’s flight may seem modest by today’s standards, it was a major accomplishment at the time. Goddard’s rocket was the first to use a liquid fuel and oxidizer, which allowed for more controlled and powerful propulsion than the solid-fuel rockets that had been used previously. The successful launch proved that liquid-propellant rockets were a viable technology and opened the door to new possibilities in space exploration.
Goddard continued to make advancements in rocket technology over the next several years, including the development of the first gyroscopic guidance system and the first rocket to reach the upper atmosphere. His work laid the foundation for the space race between the United States and the Soviet Union in the 1950s and 1960s.
Today, Goddard is widely recognized as one of the fathers of modern rocketry, and his legacy continues to inspire scientists and engineers around the world. His pioneering work in liquid-propellant rockets laid the groundwork for the development of the powerful rockets that are used today to launch satellites, explore space, and even send humans to the moon and beyond.